Trợ giúp bài tập về nhà môn văn học

Questions 10-17 Read the passage and choose the correct answer (A, B, or C). The first drawings on walls appeared in caves thousonds of years ago. Later the Ancient Romans and Greeks wrote their names and protest poems on buildings. Modern graffiti seems to have appeared in Philodelphia in the early 1960s, and by the late sixties it had reached New York. The new art form really took off in the 1970s, when people began writing their names, or tags, on buldings all over the city. In the mid seventies it was sometimes hard to see out of a subway car window, because the trains were completely covered in spray paintings known as mosterpieces' In the early days the 'taggers' were part of street gangs who were concerned with merking their territory.They worked in groups called crews; and called what they did "writing"the term 'graffit? was first used by The New York Times and the novelist Norman Mailer Art galleries in New York began buying graffits in the early seventies. But at the same time that it began to be regarded as an art form, John Lindsay.the then mayor of New York, declared the first war on graffiti By the 1980s it became much harder to write on subway trains without being caught, and instead many of the more established graffiti artists began using roofs of buildings or canvases. The debate over whether graffiti is art or vandalism is still going on Peter Vallone, a New Yorkcity councillor, thinks that graffit done with permission can be art, but if it is on someone else's property it becomes a crime. Thave a message for the grafficl vandals out there.he said recently. Your freedom of expression ends where my property begins."On the other hand, Felix, o member of the Berlin based group Reclaim Your City, says that artists are reclaiming cities for the public from advertisers, and that graffit represents freedom and makes cities more vibrant For decades graffiti has been a springboard to international fame for a few. Jean-Michel Basquiat began spraying on the street in the 1970s before becoming a respected ortist in the 80s. The Frenchman Blek le Rat and the British artist Banksy have achieved international fame by producing complex works with stencils, often making political or humorous points. Works by Banksy have been sold for over ￡100,000. Graffiti is now sometimes big business 10. Why was the seventies on important decade in the history of graffiti? That was when modern graffiti first appeared. That was when modern graffai first become really popular That was when graffiti first resched New York. 11. What is a 'masterpiece' in graffiti? A really high-quality piece of graffiti A work of graffiti showing the artist's name A full piece of graffit like those seen on subway trains 12. What was the main motivation for the first taggers? Showing which streets belonged to which gangs. Creating a strong visual identity for their crew. ) Sending coded messages to other gangs. 13. Who coined the phrase'graffiti? New York gangs who had a lot of Italan immigrant members. ) A newspaper and an outhor ) The man who was the mayor of New York in the late seventies 14. How did things change ofter the first wor on graffiti? It was considered a more serious crime Graffiti artists had to find different places to point New York looked a lot cleaner

Bài 3: Hour thich hop. 1. __ the restaurant's good reputation, the food was terrible. __ the restaurant has a good reputation, the food was terrible. The restaurant has a good reputation. __ the food was terrible. 2. __ it didn't stop raining, we didn't cancel our picnic __ the rain, we didn't cancel our picniC. didn't stop raining ng. We didn't cancel our picniC. __ 3. Mary still bought the watch. __ it had a high price. Mary still bought the watch __ its high price. The watch had a high price. Mary, __ , bought it 4. __ the fact that I was late for school , my teacher didn't punish me. __ I was late for school, my teacher didn't punish me. I was late for school My teacher didn't punish me. __ . 5. __ I invited Jim to my party, he didn t come. __ my invitation to the party, Jim didn't come. I invited Jim to the party. __ , he didn't come. 6. I don't want to watch this film __ it has many good reviews. I don't want to watcht this film its good reviews. __ The film has many good reviews . I don't want to watch it. __ 7. __ there are many challenges, Tom won't give up his dream. __ many challenges , Tom won't give up his dream. There are many challenges. __ , Tom won't give up his dream. 8. __ I studied very hard, I failed the exam. __ studying very hard,I failed the exam. I studied very hard. I, __ failed the exam. ài 4: Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng. 11. We adore winter __ the cold. A. in spite of B. although C. however she didn't finish her work.

Bài 3: Ho thich hop. 1. __ the restaurant's good reputation, the food was terrible. __ the restaurant has a good reputation, the food was terrible The restaurant has a good reputation. __ the food was terrible. 2. __ it didn't stop raining, we didn't cancel our picnic __ the rain, we didn't cancel our picniC. It didn't stop raining ng. We didn't cancel our picniC. __ 3. Mary still bought the watch. __ it had a high price. Mary still bought the watch __ its high price. The watch had a high price. Mary, __ , bought it 4. __ the fact that I was late for school my teacher didn't punish me. __ I was late for school.my teacher didn't punish me. I was late for school My teacher didn't punish me. __ . 5. __ I invited Jim to my party, he didn't come. __ my invitation to the party, Jim didn't come. I invited Jim to the party. __ , he didn't come. 6. I don't want to watch this film __ it has many good reviews. I don't want to watcht this film its good reviews. __ The film has many good reviews. I don 't want to watch it. __ 7. __ there are many challenges, Tom won't give up his dream. __ many challenges Tom won't give up his dream. There are many challenges. __ , Tom won't give up his dream. 8. __ I studied very hard, I failed the exam. __ studying very hard,I failed the exam. I studied very hard. I, __ , failed the exam. ài 4: Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng. 1. We adore winter __ the cold. A. in spite of B. although C. however she didn't finish her work.

Question 19 He always relies on __ sources for his research to ensure the information he presents is accurate and trustworthy Chọn một đáp án đúng ) credible B ) well-paid C stressful C D ) challenging

Trần trần mưa cây những ta lành, Lòng người quanh nữa nước non quanh. Cháng ngừa nhó âu nên lớn. Ở thế an nhàn chǎng có sự, Ngàn muôn tốn nhượng chở đua tranh. (Bào kinh cành giới bài 9, Đảo Duy Anh, Nguyễn Trãi toàn tập, NXB Khoa học xã hội, Chú thich: - Trần trǎn: Tự nhiên chất phác, y ch/ kế sống có sao là vậy - Mga.cho đứng - mưa cây: Đứng vào đimg cây vào - Tốn từ tớc, nhượng khiêm nhượng - ngân muốn tốn nhượng: Muốn đới sống từ tốn, khiếm nhường Lựa chọn đáp án đúng: Câu 1. Thế thơ của bài thơ trên là: A. Thǎt ngồn từ tuyệt Đường luật B. Thất ngôn xen lục ngôn C. Thất ngôn bát cú Đường luật D. Thơ trường thiên báy chữ Câu 2. Vần "anh"được gieo ở các câu nảo? A.1-2-4-6 B.1-2-4-6-8 C.1-3-5-7 D.1-2-3-4-6 Câu 3. Xác định bố cục của bài thơ trên: A.Dacute (hat (e))-Thuc-Lugrave (hat (a))n-Kacute (hat (e))t B. Bốn câu đầu - Bốn câu sau C. Hai câu đầu - Sáu câu sau D. Sàu câu đầu - Hai câu sau Câu 4. Hai câu thơ sau sử dụng những biện pháp tu từ gi? Miệng thế nhon hon chóng mắc nhọn, Lòng người quanh nữa nước non quanh. A. Phép đôi -Phép điệp - Nhân hóa - Hoán dụ - Liệt kê B. Phép đôi -So sánh - Nhãn hóa - Án dụ - Hoán du C. Phép đôi -Phép điệp - So sánh - Nhân hóa - Án dụ D. Phép đới -So sánh - Nhân hóa - Hoán dụ - Liệt kê Câu 5. Hai câu thơ sau có thế hiểu như thế nào? Chẳng ngưa nhó àu nên lớn, Nếu có sâu thì bó canh A. Khòng đề phòng lúc bé, không thể lớn lên được, bát canh có sâu thì át phải bó đi. B. Tu chi khinho thì mới có thế thành người, chi cần sai phạm thi đều là thứ bó đi. C. Lúc nhó không đề phòng, không thể làm việc lớn, đã mác sai phạm thì đều là thứ bó đi. D. Lúc nhỏ không rèn luyện, tu chí không thành người khi lớn lên, bát canh có sâu thì ât phái bỏ đi. Câu 6. Nội dung chính của bài thơ trẻ n là gì? A. Những chiêm nghiệm vẽ đời, về người và thái độ để cao lối sống an nhàn, không bon chen của Nguyên Trãi. D. Lời phé phán lòng người và miệng đời, thải độ sống an nhàn không bon chen cúa Nguyên Trãi. Câu 7. Theo em, cảm hứng chủ đạo của bài thơ trên là gì? A. Li tương vẽ cuộc sống tốt đẹp và những con người tốt đẹp sự lo sợ của Nguyên Trãi trước lòng người đen bọc của xã hội đương thời. B. Phé phản lối sống đen bạc của xã hội đương thời. C. Khát khao rèn luyện các li tướng cao đẹp và phê phản lối sống đen bạc của xã hội đương thời. D. Đề cao lối sống an nhản và tránh xa sự bon chen của xã hội đương thời. Trả lời câu hói/Thực hiện các yêu cầu: Câu 8. Phân tích giá trị biểu đạt của các biện pháp tu từ được sử dụng trong hai câu tho sau: Miệng thế nhọn hơn chồng mắc nhọn, Lòng người quanh nữa nước non quanh. Câu 9. Cảm nhận của em về hai cáu thơ, Ngàn muôn tấn nhượng chở đua tranh. Câu 10. Từ nội dung đoạn trích ở phần Đọc hiểu, hãy viết một đoạn vǎn (khoảng 5-7 câu) trinh bày quan điếm của minh về vǎn đề: Đế không bị ngà nghiêng trước những lời phản xét của người khác!