Trợ giúp bài tập về nhà môn văn học

1 Present Participles and Past Participles There are present participles ( V -ing) and past participles ( V -ed or a form of irregular verbs). 1 Functions of Participles: In a sentence, the participle is used as an adjective that precedes or follows a noun to modify it, or used as a complement to modify the subject or object. }(l) Used as an adjective preceding the noun to modify it & Artificial Intelligence has a promising future. Used as an adjective following the noun to modify it & The CEO hasn't approved the document revised yesterday. Subject complement & Companies were fascinated by all the new technology in the exhibition. Object complement & The new employees found the training courses challenging. 2 Participles as Adjectives: Below are some common noun phrases that contain a participle used as an adjective. The present participle expresses an active meaning, whereas the past participle indicates a completed action or a passive meaning. Present participle + noun & Past participle + noun }(l) challenging task rewarding experience demanding guest outstanding performance outstanding debts leading company overwhelming desire existing machine remaining seat fast-growing industry & detailed plan limited time reserved seat scheduled meeting revised report attached file experienced employee finished product expected result reduced cost 3 Participial Adjectives Expressing Emotions: Participles are also called participial adjectives. Present participial adjectives (V+ -ing) are used to describe the people or things that cause a certain feeling to somebody, while past participial adjectives (mathrm(V)+ -ed ) are used to say how people feel.

Question 14: a. Jordan: "Hold up-you mean you don't have to commit to a 4-year degree? That's actually genius. I've been stressing about traditional college costs." b. Jordan: "Micro-what now? Is that even a real thing?" C. Maya: "Guess what?I just enrolled in this crazy cool micro -credential program!" d. Maya: "Exactly! Plus, I'm joining this virtual reality campus where I can attend classes with students from around the world It's like being in a sci-fi movie!" C. Maya: "Totally! It's like bite-sized specialized education . I'm doing one in AI and Machine Learning through this global tech platform. The best part?I can learn at my own pace while working." A. e-d-c-b-a B. a-e-b-c-d C. c-d-b-a-e D. c-b-e-a-d

Question 7: Many people have a desire __ more about their cultural heritage. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learned Question 8: After being __ Cau Pagoda shines brightly under the sunlight. A. restored B. preserved C. rewarded D. adopted

Question 33: A __ teacher needs a lot of patience and passion. A. history C. kindergarten B. english A. on Question 32: Women can make great surgeons because they carralso perform long and C. tiring A. tire B. tired __ the B. in C. under D. fors from workplaces. Question 35: Discrimination on the basis of gender __ A. should be removed B. must be removed C. can be removed D. will be an Question 34: In Egypt female students from disadvantaged families __ A. will be given B. can be given C, may be given scholarships to continue Question 37: Women and men must have equal __ to shape society and their own lives B. ways A. directions C. behaviours D. riglos Question 36: It is interesting to know that women and men cam __ pay in the army B. equal A. equally C. equality Question 38: Women do the majority of __ domestic and work, including cleaning, cooking, intolder taking care of sick and elderly. A. paid B. unpaid C. low-paid Question 40 __ performed two operations on him yesterday. A. Secretaries B. Airline pilots C. Shop assistant D. Surgen Question 39: We should all celebrate her __ as a surgeon A. succeed B. success C. successful Question 41: This company can __ for wage discrimination among workers of different gendent B. be suing D. seed A. be sued C. sue Question 42: Poor women in disadvantaged areas should __ more help by governments A. offer B. be offered C. be offering D. offend Question 43: If women have to do too much housework, they cannot focus __ their jobs A. for B. in C. on D. from Question 44: A common reason that someone __ more for similar work is because of his or her experien "length of service". A. may be paid B. should not be paid C. can be paid D. must be past Question 45: Women's contribution to our society has been __ better these days A. differently B. naturally is not only a fundamental human right, but a necessary foundation for a peaceful. C. intellectually D. significans Question 46: __ sustainable world. A. Gender equality B. Gender gaps C. Gender differences D. Gender menal Question 47: Children often benefit from the __ upbringing and parents B. educational A. education C. uneducated D. educated Question 49: She's studying at a medical school to become a __ D. family A. surgeon B. pilot C. secretary D shop assistes Question 48: Women are more likely to be victims of __ violence A. domestic B. household C. home Question 50: This test __ the students in one hour. A. must complete by B. is must be completed C. must complete D. must be completed by Question 52: Those robbers __ the police as soon as possible. A. must be arrested and punished by B. must arrest and punish C. be must arrested and punished D. must to be arrested and punished by Question 51: __ health, happiness and outstanding success in all your ventures A. You may have B. Have you may C. May you have D. May youbeta D. not may be understood by Question 54: Vehicles __ the driver on the right side of the road. A. to be ought to drive C. ought to be driven by D. ought to be to drive B. ought to be to driven by Question 53: My point of view __ all of participants A. may not be understood B. may not be understood by C. may not be understand by Question 55: Boys and girls are not always __ equally around the world A. treated B. treating Question 56: A surgeon must __ excellent eyesight and mental strength. C. treat D. to treat A. have had B. have C. be had D. be having

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. UN scientific advisors have recommended the Great Barrier Reef not be placed on a list of world heritage sites "in danger" but emphasised that the planet's biggest coral reef system remains under "serious threat"from global heating and water pollution. Unesco said in a report that the Australian government had taken positive steps to protect the reef since a UN monitoring mission visited Queensland in March last year.The UN mission report listed several steps the federal and state governments should make to protect it, including improving water quality, introducing sustainable fishing strategies and removing gillnets from the park. That report also said the government should have "clear commitments" to cut greenhouse gas emissions "consistent with the efforts required to limit the global average temperature increase to 1.5^circ C above pre-industrial levels." Since the UN mission in March, the report said the Albanese government had set an improved target to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 43% by 2030 and to reach net zero emissions by 2050. Experts have said Australia's latest 2030 target is not consistent with a global goal of keeping global heating to 1.5^circ C