Put out
The English language is replete with phrasal verbs, and "put out" is one of the most versatile among them. This essay explores the various meanings, uses, synonyms, formality, and origin of the phrase "put out."
What does 'put out' mean in English?
"Put out" is a versatile phrasal verb in English with several meanings depending on the context. It can mean to extinguish something like a fire or a light. For instance, "The firefighters worked tirelessly to put out the fire." It can also mean to produce or publish something, such as a book or a product. For example, "The company puts out a new product every year." Additionally, it can mean to inconvenience someone. For instance, "I hope my late arrival didn't put you out." Understanding the context is key to grasping the intended meaning of "put out."
How is 'put out' used in a sentence?
The phrasal verb "put out" can be used in various ways in a sentence, depending on its intended meaning. If it's used to mean extinguish, a sentence could be, "She put out the candle before going to bed." If it's used to mean produce or publish, a sentence could be, "The band is putting out a new album next month." If it's used to mean inconvenience, a sentence could be, "I didn't mean to put you out by asking for a ride."
What are the synonyms of 'put out'?
The synonyms of "put out" vary based on its different meanings. If "put out" is used to mean extinguish, synonyms could include quench, douse, or snuff out. If it's used to mean produce or publish, synonyms could include release, issue, or distribute. If it's used to mean inconvenience, synonyms could include trouble, bother, or inconvenience.
Is 'put out' formal or informal language?
The phrasal verb "put out" is generally considered informal language. It is commonly used in everyday conversation, but it may not be suitable for formal writing or speech. In formal contexts, it's better to use more specific verbs that convey the same meaning. For instance, instead of saying "put out a fire," one could say "extinguish a fire." Instead of "put out a book," one could say "publish a book."
What is the origin of the phrase 'put out'?
The phrase "put out" has been in use since the Old English period, with the verb "putian" meaning to push or thrust something in a certain direction. The specific phrasal verb "put out," meaning to extinguish, has been recorded since the 14th century. Its use to mean inconvenience is more recent, emerging in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Understanding the phrasal verb "put out" can enhance one's English language skills, given its versatility and frequent use in everyday conversation. However, it's crucial to remember that its meaning can change dramatically depending on the context. Whether it's extinguishing a fire, publishing a book, or causing inconvenience, "put out" proves to be a handy phrase in the English language. Its informal nature makes it a common choice in casual conversation, but in formal contexts, more specific verbs are preferred. Tracing back to Old English, the phrase "put out" has evolved over centuries, reflecting the dynamic nature of language.