Ảnh hưởng của kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT đến việc lựa chọn ngành nghề của học sinh

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Introduction

The high school graduation exam, known as the "kỳ thi tốt nghiệp THPT" in Vietnam, is a crucial milestone for students. This exam not only determines their eligibility for higher education but also has a significant impact on their career choices. The pressure and expectations surrounding this exam often influence students' decisions regarding their future professions. In this article, we will explore the influence of the high school graduation exam on students' career choices and discuss the various factors that come into play.

The Weight of the Exam

The high school graduation exam holds immense weight in the eyes of students, parents, and society as a whole. It is seen as a make-or-break moment that can shape the trajectory of a student's life. The results of this exam are often used as a benchmark for admission into universities and colleges. As a result, students feel compelled to perform well in order to secure a spot in their desired field of study.

The Influence of Social Expectations

Societal expectations play a significant role in shaping students' career choices after the high school graduation exam. Certain professions, such as medicine, engineering, and law, are highly regarded and considered prestigious. Students who excel in the exam are often encouraged to pursue these fields, as they are seen as pathways to success and financial stability. Consequently, many students feel pressured to choose these popular professions, even if their true interests lie elsewhere.

The Role of Parental Influence

Parents also exert a considerable influence on students' career choices after the high school graduation exam. They often have high expectations for their children and may push them towards certain professions that they deem more secure or lucrative. This can create a conflict between a student's own aspirations and their parents' desires. While some students may succumb to parental pressure, others may choose to follow their own passions, even if it means going against their parents' wishes.

Personal Interests and Aptitudes

Despite the external pressures, many students do consider their personal interests and aptitudes when making career choices after the high school graduation exam. Some students have a clear passion for a particular field, such as art, music, or sports, and are determined to pursue a career in that area. Others may have a natural aptitude for science, mathematics, or languages, which guides their decision-making process. These students prioritize their own passions and talents over societal expectations or parental influence.

Access to Information and Guidance

Access to information and guidance also plays a crucial role in students' career choices after the high school graduation exam. Students who have access to career counseling, vocational training, and mentorship programs are better equipped to make informed decisions about their future professions. These resources provide valuable insights into various career paths, helping students explore their options and make choices that align with their interests and abilities.

The Importance of Further Education

The high school graduation exam often serves as a stepping stone to higher education. Students who perform well in the exam have a wider range of options when it comes to choosing their field of study. They can pursue specialized programs in their desired fields, which can enhance their knowledge and skills in a specific area. On the other hand, students who do not perform as well may have limited options and may need to consider alternative paths, such as vocational training or apprenticeships.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the high school graduation exam has a significant influence on students' career choices. The weight of the exam, societal expectations, parental influence, personal interests and aptitudes, access to information and guidance, and the importance of further education all contribute to the decision-making process. While external pressures may sway some students towards certain professions, many students prioritize their own passions and talents when choosing their future careers. It is essential to provide students with the necessary support and resources to make informed decisions that align with their interests and aspirations.