Vai trò của tri thức mặc nhiên trong học tập và giáo dục
The role of tacit knowledge in learning and education is a topic that has been gaining increasing attention in recent years. Tacit knowledge, or the knowledge that we acquire through experience and intuition, plays a crucial role in shaping our understanding and interpretation of the world around us. It is the kind of knowledge that is difficult to transfer to another person by means of writing it down or verbalizing it. In the context of learning and education, tacit knowledge can be seen as the hidden curriculum that shapes our attitudes, beliefs, and values. <br/ > <br/ >#### The Importance of Tacit Knowledge in Learning <br/ > <br/ >Tacit knowledge is often overlooked in traditional education systems, which tend to focus on explicit knowledge - the kind of knowledge that can be easily articulated, codified, and shared. However, tacit knowledge plays a crucial role in learning. It is through tacit knowledge that we learn to interpret and make sense of the information we receive. It is also through tacit knowledge that we develop our problem-solving skills, creativity, and critical thinking abilities. <br/ > <br/ >#### Tacit Knowledge and the Learning Process <br/ > <br/ >The learning process is not just about acquiring new information. It is also about integrating this new information with our existing knowledge base. This is where tacit knowledge comes into play. Tacit knowledge helps us to make connections between different pieces of information, allowing us to see patterns and relationships that might not be immediately obvious. This ability to make connections and see patterns is a key aspect of learning and understanding. <br/ > <br/ >#### The Role of Tacit Knowledge in Education <br/ > <br/ >In the context of education, tacit knowledge can be seen as the hidden curriculum that shapes our attitudes, beliefs, and values. This hidden curriculum is not explicitly taught, but it is learned through the process of socialization and interaction with others. It includes things like norms, values, and expectations, which are often taken for granted but play a crucial role in shaping our behavior and attitudes. <br/ > <br/ >#### Harnessing Tacit Knowledge for Effective Learning <br/ > <br/ >Given the importance of tacit knowledge in learning and education, it is crucial that educators find ways to harness this form of knowledge. This can be done by creating learning environments that encourage exploration, experimentation, and reflection. It can also be done by incorporating real-world experiences into the curriculum, allowing students to apply their tacit knowledge in practical situations. <br/ > <br/ >In conclusion, tacit knowledge plays a crucial role in learning and education. It is through tacit knowledge that we learn to interpret and make sense of the world around us, develop our problem-solving skills, and make connections between different pieces of information. As such, it is crucial that educators find ways to harness this form of knowledge in order to facilitate effective learning.