not only but also
The English language is rich with phrases and conjunctions that allow for the expression of complex ideas and relationships between those ideas. One such phrase is 'not only but also,' a correlative conjunction used to emphasize two equally important pieces of information or facts. This essay explores the meaning, usage, and examples of this phrase, as well as its distinction from other similar phrases. <br/ > <br/ >#### What does 'not only but also' mean in English grammar? <br/ >The phrase 'not only but also' is a correlative conjunction used in English grammar. It is used to present two related pieces of information or two facts, where both are of equal importance. The structure is usually as follows: 'not only' is used before the first piece of information, and 'but also' is used before the second. For example, in the sentence "She is not only intelligent but also hardworking," both the intelligence and hardworking nature of the subject are being emphasized. <br/ > <br/ >#### How is 'not only but also' used in a sentence? <br/ >The phrase 'not only but also' is used to emphasize that both parts of the sentence are true and important. It is used to add an extra piece of information to the sentence. For example, "He not only plays the guitar but also writes his own music." Here, the phrase 'not only but also' is used to highlight that the person does two things: playing the guitar and writing music. <br/ > <br/ >#### Can 'not only but also' be used at the beginning of a sentence? <br/ >Yes, the phrase 'not only but also' can be used at the beginning of a sentence. When used in this way, it often requires the use of inversion in the part of the sentence that follows 'not only.' For example, "Not only does she speak three languages, but she also writes in two." Here, the verb 'does' is inverted to come before the subject 'she' after 'not only.' <br/ > <br/ >#### What is the difference between 'not only but also' and 'either or'? <br/ >'Not only but also' and 'either or' are both correlative conjunctions used in English grammar, but they are used differently. 'Not only but also' is used to emphasize that both parts of the sentence are true and important. On the other hand, 'either or' is used to present a choice between two options, indicating that only one of the options can be true or applicable. For example, in the sentence "You can either study now or fail the exam," the 'either or' structure presents a choice between studying now or failing the exam. <br/ > <br/ >In conclusion, 'not only but also' is a powerful tool in English grammar that allows for the emphasis of two equally important facts or pieces of information. Its correct usage can greatly enhance the expressiveness and precision of language. Understanding how to use 'not only but also' correctly, as well as how it differs from other conjunctions like 'either or,' can significantly improve one's English writing and speaking skills.