Tiêu chuẩn cái đẹp thay đổi như thế nào qua các thời kỳ lịch sử ở Việt Nam?
The concept of beauty has always been a subject of fascination, evolving and transforming throughout history. In Vietnam, this evolution has been particularly interesting, with the standards of beauty changing dramatically over different historical periods. This article will delve into how these standards have shifted over time, reflecting the cultural, social, and economic changes that have taken place in Vietnamese society. <br/ > <br/ >#### The Ancient Times: Natural Beauty and Simplicity <br/ >In ancient times, Vietnamese beauty standards were heavily influenced by the country's agrarian culture. Women were considered beautiful if they had sun-tanned skin, a testament to their hard work in the fields. They wore simple, practical clothing and minimal makeup, if any. The emphasis was on natural beauty and simplicity, reflecting the values of the time. <br/ > <br/ >#### The Dynastic Era: Influence of Confucianism <br/ >During the dynastic era, Confucianism played a significant role in shaping Vietnamese beauty standards. Women were expected to be modest, virtuous, and obedient. Pale skin became a symbol of beauty, as it indicated that a woman did not have to work outdoors. The traditional Ao Dai, a long, flowing tunic worn over trousers, became popular during this period, symbolizing grace and femininity. <br/ > <br/ >#### The French Colonial Period: Western Influence <br/ >The French colonial period brought a significant shift in Vietnamese beauty standards. Western features, such as a high nose bridge and round eyes, became desirable. Western-style clothing and makeup also became popular, reflecting the influence of the colonizers. However, traditional Vietnamese beauty standards, such as the preference for pale skin and modesty, remained. <br/ > <br/ >#### The Modern Era: Globalization and Diversity <br/ >In the modern era, Vietnamese beauty standards have become more diverse and inclusive, reflecting the influence of globalization. While pale skin is still considered beautiful, there is also a growing appreciation for different skin tones. Western beauty standards continue to influence Vietnamese society, but there is also a resurgence of interest in traditional Vietnamese beauty ideals. The Ao Dai, for example, remains a symbol of Vietnamese femininity and grace. <br/ > <br/ >In conclusion, Vietnamese beauty standards have evolved significantly over time, reflecting the changing cultural, social, and economic contexts. From the simplicity and natural beauty of the ancient times, to the influence of Confucianism during the dynastic era, the Western influence during the French colonial period, and the diversity and inclusivity of the modern era, these standards tell a fascinating story of Vietnam's history and culture. As society continues to evolve, it will be interesting to see how these standards of beauty will continue to change and adapt.