Vai trò của Đại Minh cung trong lịch sử và văn hóa Trung Hoa
Nằm uy nghi giữa lòng Bắc Kinh, Tử Cấm Thành là một minh chứng hùng hồn cho di sản đế chế vĩ đại của Trung Hoa. Là cung điện hoàng gia qua nhiều thế kỷ, Tử Cấm Thành không chỉ là một công trình kiến trúc đồ sộ mà còn là biểu tượng cho quyền lực, văn hóa và lịch sử của Trung Quốc. <br/ > <br/ >#### What is the Forbidden City? <br/ >The Forbidden City, located in the heart of Beijing, China, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and stands as a testament to China's rich imperial history. It served as the imperial palace for centuries, housing emperors from the Ming dynasty through the Qing dynasty. Its name, "Forbidden City," originates from its exclusivity; commoners and even high-ranking officials were strictly prohibited from entering without explicit permission from the emperor. <br/ > <br/ >#### When was the Forbidden City built? <br/ >Construction of the Forbidden City commenced in 1406 during the reign of the Yongle Emperor, the third ruler of the Ming dynasty. It took an estimated one million workers, including skilled artisans and laborers, fourteen years to complete this architectural marvel. The Forbidden City became the seat of power from 1420, marking the beginning of its long reign as the political and cultural center of China. <br/ > <br/ >#### How many buildings are in the Forbidden City? <br/ >The Forbidden City is an expansive complex, boasting a staggering 980 buildings within its walls. These structures are meticulously arranged and interconnected, reflecting the philosophical and cosmological principles deeply ingrained in Chinese culture. The Forbidden City's layout, with its courtyards, gates, and halls, embodies the traditional Chinese belief in a hierarchical universe with the emperor at its center. <br/ > <br/ >#### Why is the Forbidden City important? <br/ >The Forbidden City's significance extends beyond its architectural grandeur. It serves as a living museum, offering invaluable insights into the social, cultural, and political life of imperial China. Its vast collection of artifacts, including paintings, calligraphy, ceramics, and jade carvings, provides a tangible link to China's illustrious past. Moreover, the Forbidden City continues to hold symbolic importance for the Chinese people, representing their nation's rich history and cultural heritage. <br/ > <br/ >#### Can you visit the Forbidden City? <br/ >Today, the Forbidden City is open to the public, welcoming visitors from all over the world to marvel at its splendor. It has become one of China's most popular tourist destinations, attracting millions annually. Visitors can explore the palace grounds, admire the intricate architecture, and delve into the captivating history of this iconic landmark. A visit to the Forbidden City is an unforgettable journey through time, offering a glimpse into the grandeur and majesty of China's imperial past. <br/ > <br/ >Tử Cấm Thành, với vẻ đẹp kiến trúc tuyệt mỹ và ý nghĩa lịch sử sâu sắc, xứng danh là một trong những di sản văn hóa quý giá nhất của nhân loại. Nơi đây lưu giữ những câu chuyện về quá khứ huy hoàng của Trung Hoa, đồng thời tiếp tục là nguồn cảm hứng vô tận cho hiện tại và tương lai. <br/ >