not only but also
The English language is rich in phrases and conjunctions that add depth and complexity to our sentences. One such phrase is "not only but also". This phrase is a correlative conjunction that is used to emphasize two equally important pieces of information. This essay will delve into the meaning, usage, and examples of this phrase in literature, and compare it with another similar phrase, "either or".
What does 'not only but also' mean in English grammar?
The phrase "not only but also" is a correlative conjunction used in English grammar. It is used to present two related pieces of information, where both are equally important. The structure is typically "not only X but also Y", where X and Y can be words, phrases, or clauses. For example, in the sentence "She is not only intelligent but also hardworking", both intelligence and hard work are highlighted as her qualities.
How is 'not only but also' used in a sentence?
The phrase "not only but also" is used to emphasize that both parts of the sentence are true and important. It is used to add an extra piece of information to the sentence, often something surprising or unexpected. For example, "He not only passed the exam but also topped the class." Here, the fact that he passed the exam is expected, but the fact that he topped the class is surprising and emphasized.
Can 'not only but also' be used at the beginning of a sentence?
Yes, the phrase "not only but also" can be used at the beginning of a sentence. When used at the beginning, it adds emphasis to both parts of the sentence. For example, "Not only is she a talented artist, but she is also an excellent teacher." Here, both her talent as an artist and her excellence as a teacher are emphasized.
What are some examples of 'not only but also' in literature?
The phrase "not only but also" is commonly used in literature to emphasize and highlight two equally important pieces of information. For example, in Charles Dickens' "A Tale of Two Cities", he writes, "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness... we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way – in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only."
What is the difference between 'not only but also' and 'either or'?
The phrases "not only but also" and "either or" are both correlative conjunctions used in English grammar, but they are used differently. "Not only but also" is used to emphasize that both parts of the sentence are true and important, while "either or" is used to indicate a choice between two alternatives. For example, "You can either study now or regret later."
In conclusion, the phrase "not only but also" is a powerful tool in English grammar. It allows us to emphasize two equally important pieces of information, adding depth and complexity to our sentences. Whether used in everyday conversation, academic writing, or literature, this phrase can enhance our communication and make our language more engaging and effective. Understanding how to use it correctly can greatly improve our English language skills.