Thần Trụ Trời

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The concept of "Thần Trụ Trời" (Heavenly Pillar) holds a profound significance in Vietnamese mythology and culture, representing a celestial axis connecting the heavens and the earth. This ancient belief, deeply rooted in the Vietnamese worldview, has shaped their understanding of the cosmos, the divine, and their place within the universe. The Heavenly Pillar, a symbolic representation of cosmic order and divine power, has been woven into countless legends, rituals, and artistic expressions, leaving an enduring legacy on Vietnamese society. #### The Cosmic Axis and Divine Connection The Heavenly Pillar, often depicted as a giant, towering pillar reaching from the earth to the heavens, serves as a crucial link between the earthly realm and the celestial sphere. It symbolizes the cosmic axis, the central point around which the universe revolves, and represents the connection between the divine and the human. This pillar is believed to be the abode of the gods, where they reside and oversee the affairs of the world. The Vietnamese people, through their ancestors, believed that the Heavenly Pillar provided a pathway for communication with the divine, allowing them to seek guidance, protection, and blessings from the gods. #### The Role of the Heavenly Pillar in Vietnamese Mythology The Heavenly Pillar plays a prominent role in numerous Vietnamese myths and legends. One of the most famous stories is the legend of the "Lạc Long Quân" and "Âu Cơ," the mythical ancestors of the Vietnamese people. According to the legend, Lạc Long Quân, a dragon king, and Âu Cơ, a fairy, met and had 100 children. The children were divided into two groups, with 50 following their father to the sea and 50 following their mother to the mountains. This story highlights the importance of the Heavenly Pillar as a symbol of unity and harmony between the celestial and terrestrial realms. #### The Heavenly Pillar in Vietnamese Rituals and Practices The belief in the Heavenly Pillar has also influenced Vietnamese rituals and practices. The "Lễ Cúng Trời" (Ceremony to Worship Heaven), a traditional ritual performed during important occasions, is a testament to the enduring significance of the Heavenly Pillar. During this ceremony, offerings are made to the gods, seeking their blessings and protection. The act of offering incense and prayers towards the heavens symbolizes the connection between the earthly realm and the divine, facilitated by the Heavenly Pillar. #### The Heavenly Pillar in Vietnamese Art and Architecture The Heavenly Pillar has also been a recurring theme in Vietnamese art and architecture. The "Tháp Chùa" (Pagoda Towers), often built with multiple tiers, are believed to represent the Heavenly Pillar, connecting the earth to the heavens. The intricate carvings and decorations on these towers often depict celestial beings and mythical creatures, further emphasizing the connection between the divine and the human. #### The Enduring Legacy of the Heavenly Pillar The concept of the Heavenly Pillar has left an enduring legacy on Vietnamese culture. It continues to be a source of inspiration for artists, writers, and scholars, and its symbolism remains relevant in contemporary Vietnamese society. The Heavenly Pillar serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of all things, the importance of seeking harmony with the cosmos, and the enduring power of the divine. The Heavenly Pillar, a symbol of cosmic order, divine connection, and cultural identity, has played a pivotal role in shaping Vietnamese mythology, rituals, and artistic expressions. Its enduring legacy continues to inspire and influence Vietnamese society, reminding them of their place within the universe and the importance of seeking harmony with the divine.