Question 35: Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage? C. parochia D. rural A. Climate, transport, education ,safety, and recreational facilities are factors to evaluate the best cities. B. Paris, London and New York are liveable cities in the world. C. Some other poorly ranked African cities like Lagos Nigeria. D. Osaka and Tokyo had the biggest scores in Asia along with Singapore and Hong Kong. Read the following passage and mark the letter A , B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 42. In recent times developing commercial revenues has become more challenging for airports due to a combination of factors, such as increased competition from Internet shopping restrictions on certain sales such as tobacco, and new security procedures that have had an impact on the dwell time of passengers. Moreover, the global economic downturn has caused a reduction in passenger numbers while those that are travelling generally have less money to spend. This has the share of revenue from non-aeronautical revenues actually peaked at 54% at the turn of the century and has subsequently declined slightly Meanwhile, the pressures to control the level of aeronautical revenues are as strong as ever due to the poor financial health of many airlines and the rapid rise of the low-cost carrier sector. of the more obvious solutions to growing commercial revenues, such as extending the merchandising space or solution is to find new sources of commercial revenue within the terminal, and this has been explored by many airports have already been tried to their limit at many airports. A more radical over the last decade or so. As a result, many terminals are now much more than just shopping malls and offer an array o entertainment, leisure, and beauty and wellness facilities. At this stage of facilities provision, the airport also has th possibility of taking on the role of the final destination rather than merely a facilitator of access. At the same time, airports have been developing and expanding the range of services that they provide specifically fc the business traveller in the terminal. This includes offering business centres that supply support services,meeting conference rooms and other space for special events Within this context, Jarach (2001) discusses how dedicated meetin facilities located within the terminal and managed directly by the airport operator may be regarded as an expansion of t concept of airline lounges or as a way to abandoned or underused areas of terminal buildings. Previously it v primarily airp hotels and other facilities offered in the surrounding area of the airport that had the potential to take on this role become active as a business space (McNeill, 200 )9. (Adapted from IELTS Official Cambridge Guide) Question 36: What is the best title of the passage? A. A reduction in passenger numbers for shopping at commercial revenues. B. Aliports and commercial revenues. C. Challenges and strategies for commercial revenues at airports. D. Airports should develop and expand the range of services. Question 37: Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The revenue from non-aeronautical revenues actually peaked at the turn of the century and decreased consider B. The sector of budget airlines or affordable air travel increased rapidly. C. Airports have been exploring new sources of commercial revenue within the terminal like array of entertainm leisure, and beauty and facilities. D. Airports supply support services, meeting or conference rooms and other space for special events. Question 38: To grow in commercial revenues at the airports, they __ . A. provide shopping online services, meeting or conference rooms and other space for special events. B. extend the merchandising space or expand shopping opportunities have already been maximized at many air C. abandon or underuse areas of terminal buildings. D. create more active business spaces. Question 39: What does the word "revenues" in the first paragraph refer to? B. expenses C. costs D. debts 1. income Question 40: What does the word "facillties" in the second paragraph refer to? , constrains B. limitations C. restrictions D. equipment uestion 41: What does the word "they" in the third paragraph refer to? , services B. airports D. centres C. travellers uestion 42: Which of the following can be inferred from the reading passage? A reduction of commercial revenues is a serious problem. The effects of expanding the range of services are still contrersial Several effective strategies to raise airport commercial revenue. Widening shopping malls and services at the airport is not necessary. ark the letter A , B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair the following questions.