The Earl of Elgin and the Parthenon Marbles: A Controversial Legacy

Giới thiệu: In 1801, the Earl of Elgin arrived in Athens, Greece, with a permit from the Ottoman Empire to document and take away pieces of the marble sculptures that adorned the Parthenon temple. This action has sparked a long-standing controversy. Phần: ① Phần đầu tiên: The Earl of Elgin's arrival in Athens and his permit from the Ottoman Empire. ② Phần thứ hai: The purpose of Elgin's visit and his documentation of the Parthenon sculptures. ③ Phần thứ ba: The controversy surrounding Elgin's actions and the ongoing debate over the ownership and repatriation of the Parthenon Marbles. Kết luận: The legacy of the Earl of Elgin's actions continues to be a contentious issue, with Greece and other countries advocating for the return of the Parthenon Marbles, while the British Museum maintains its ownership.