Complete the notes below. Ocean Biodiversity Biodiversity hotspots - areas containing many different species important for locating targets for 1 at first only identified on land Boris Worm , 2005 - identified hotspots for large ocean predators, e g. sharks - found that ocean hotspots: - were not always rich in 2 - had higher temperatures at the 3 - had sufficient 4 in the water Lisa Ballance , 2007 looked for hotspots for marine 5 found these were all located where ocean currents meet Census of Marine Life - found new ocean species living: - under the 6 - near volcanoes on the ocean floor Global Marine Species Assessment - want to list endangered ocean species , considering: - population size - geographical distribution - rate of 7 - Aim: to assess 20 ,000 species and make a distribution 8 for each one Recommendai tions to retain ocean biodiversity increase the number of ocean reserves establish 9 corridors (e.g for turtles) reduce fishing quotas catch fish only for the purpose of 10

Question

Complete the notes below. Ocean Biodiversity Biodiversity hotspots - areas containing many different species important for locating targets for 1 at first only identified on land Boris Worm , 2005 - identified hotspots for large ocean predators, e g. sharks - found that ocean hotspots: - were not always rich in 2 - had higher temperatures at the 3 - had sufficient 4 in the water Lisa Ballance , 2007 looked for hotspots for marine 5 found these were all located where ocean currents meet Census of Marine Life - found new ocean species living: - under the 6 - near volcanoes on the ocean floor Global Marine Species Assessment - want to list endangered ocean species , considering: - population size - geographical distribution - rate of 7 - Aim: to assess 20 ,000 species and make a distribution 8 for each one Recommendai tions to retain ocean biodiversity increase the number of ocean reserves establish 9 corridors (e.g for turtles) reduce fishing quotas catch fish only for the purpose of 10

Answer 1

1. conservation2. species3. surface4. oxygen5. species6. ocean floor7. decline8. map9. marine10. consumption

Answer 2

1. Biodiversity hotspots are areas that contain many different species and are important for conservation efforts.2. The ocean hotspots were not always rich in species.3. The ocean hotspots had higher temperatures at the surface.4. The ocean hotspots had sufficient oxygen in the water.5. Lisa Ballance looked for hotspots for marine species.6. New ocean species were found living under the ocean floor.7. The Global Marine Species Assessment wants to list endangered ocean species, considering the rate of decline.8. The aim of the Global Marine Species Assessment is to assess 20,000 species and make a distribution map for each one.9. Recommendations to retain ocean biodiversity include establishing marine corridors.10. Reducing fishing quotas and catching fish only for the purpose of consumption are also recommended.

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