Câu hỏi
14. __ as an excellent representative he prepared very.well. A. Selecting B. Having selected Having been selected 15: There must be a __ change in our education system in the future A. revolution B revolutionary C. revolutionize D revolutionarily 16. He is the most __ candidate for this position. A. potential B. valuable C. relevant D. selective 17. Nowadays, teachers know how to __ technology into their lessons. A. revolutionize B. incorporate C specialize D. implement 18. The government will __ many nation-wide education campaigns next year. A. look up B. major in C. rely on D. carry out 19. Maths and science subjects are an integral part of the school __ A. curriculum B. diploma C. qualification D. schedule 20. We have the information about this course at our __ A. minds B. fingertips C. hands D. brains 21. You should prioritize important tasks to __ feeling overwhelmed A. promote B. mitigate C. avoid D. address 21. In the past education didn't receive adequate attention (opposite) A. was focused B. was emphasized C.was neglected D. was granted 22. Despite its benefits,the Internet still __ a threat to a student's creativity A. has B. brings C. offers D. poses 23. __ are finding it hard to get jobs these days A. School-leavers B. Institutions C. Bachelor D. Certificates IV. Rewrite sentences without changing its meaning 1. We should encourage students to apply for this scholarship => Students should. __ 2. He spent 2 years getting this diploma. => It took. __ 3. "Shall we apply for an online course?", he said. -> He suggested __ 4. It's essential to stop gender discrimination at school. -> Stopping. __ 5. Although the fee is high, they manage to send their kids to private schools. -> Despite __ 6. We know the power of education, so we try to send our kids to school. __ (Participle Clause) 7. After he had done a two-month internship, he was quite confident. __ (Participle Clause) 8. Since he was awarded many certificates, he could complete his study. __ (Participle Clause)
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Trả lời
## Answer Key:<br /><br />**Multiple Choice:**<br /><br />14. **C. Having been selected** <br />* This is the only option that grammatically fits the sentence and makes sense in the context. "Having been selected" implies that the representative was chosen for their role, which is why they prepared well.<br /><br />15. **B. revolutionary**<br />* The sentence needs an adjective to describe the change. "Revolutionary" means a significant and fundamental change, which fits the context.<br /><br />16. **A. potential**<br />* "Potential" means having the ability to develop into something good or successful. This is the most suitable word to describe a candidate for a position.<br /><br />17. **B. incorporate**<br />* "Incorporate" means to include something as part of a larger whole. This is the most appropriate word to describe how teachers integrate technology into their lessons.<br /><br />18. **D. carry out**<br />* "Carry out" means to put a plan or task into action. This is the most suitable phrase to describe the government's actions regarding education campaigns.<br /><br />19. **A. curriculum**<br />* "Curriculum" refers to the subjects taught in a school or course of study. This is the most appropriate word to describe the context of math and science subjects.<br /><br />20. **B. fingertips**<br />* "At our fingertips" means readily available and easily accessible. This is the most suitable phrase to describe having information about a course.<br /><br />21. **C. avoid**<br />* "Avoid" means to prevent something from happening. This is the most appropriate word to describe the purpose of prioritizing tasks.<br /><br />22. **D. poses**<br />* "Poses" means to present something as a threat or challenge. This is the most suitable word to describe the internet's potential negative impact on creativity.<br /><br />23. **A. School-leavers**<br />* "School-leavers" refers to people who have recently finished their education. This is the most appropriate group to describe those struggling to find jobs.<br /><br />**Sentence Rewriting:**<br /><br />1. Students should be encouraged to apply for this scholarship.<br />2. It took him 2 years to get this diploma.<br />3. He suggested applying for an online course.<br />4. Stopping gender discrimination at school is essential.<br />5. Despite the high fee, they manage to send their kids to private schools.<br />6. Knowing the power of education, we try to send our kids to school.<br />7. Having done a two-month internship, he was quite confident.<br />8. Awarded many certificates, he could complete his study. <br /><br />**Explanation:**<br /><br />* **Sentence 1:** The original sentence is in the passive voice. We change it to the active voice by using "Students" as the subject.<br />* **Sentence 2:** We use the "It took" structure to rewrite the sentence.<br />* **Sentence 3:** We use the "suggest + -ing" structure to rewrite the sentence.<br />* **Sentence 4:** We use the "gerund" structure to rewrite the sentence.<br />* **Sentence 5:** We use the "despite" structure to rewrite the sentence.<br />* **Sentence 6:** We use the "knowing" participle clause to rewrite the sentence.<br />* **Sentence 7:** We use the "having done" participle clause to rewrite the sentence.<br />* **Sentence 8:** We use the "awarded" participle clause to rewrite the sentence. <br />