Thần Kim Quy
Vietnamese culture is rich with myths and legends, and one of the most significant among them is the legend of Thần Kim Quy or the Golden Turtle God. This essay explores the cultural significance, references, and the story associated with Thần Kim Quy, and how it is celebrated and remembered in contemporary Vietnam.
<h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin: 12px 0;">What is Thần Kim Quy?</h2>Thần Kim Quy, or Golden Turtle God, is a legendary figure in Vietnamese mythology and culture. It is believed to be a divine creature that brings good luck, prosperity, and protection. The Golden Turtle God is often associated with the story of King Le Loi, who was said to have been given a magical sword by the Golden Turtle God to drive out the Chinese invaders. After the victory, the Golden Turtle God reclaimed the sword and disappeared into the depths of Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi, which is also known as "Lake of the Returned Sword."
<h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin: 12px 0;">Why is Thần Kim Quy important in Vietnamese culture?</h2>The Golden Turtle God, Thần Kim Quy, holds a significant place in Vietnamese culture due to its association with national independence and prosperity. It is seen as a symbol of resilience and determination, reflecting the Vietnamese people's spirit. The story of King Le Loi and the Golden Turtle God is a popular legend in Vietnam, often told to inspire courage and patriotism. Moreover, the Golden Turtle God is also worshipped in temples and is considered a guardian deity in Vietnamese folk religion.
<h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin: 12px 0;">Where can we find references to Thần Kim Quy?</h2>References to Thần Kim Quy can be found in various aspects of Vietnamese culture. The most notable is the Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi, where the Golden Turtle God is believed to have disappeared after reclaiming the magical sword. A tower called Turtle Tower stands on a small island in the middle of the lake, commemorating the legend. Additionally, references can also be found in literature, folk tales, and religious practices. Some temples in Vietnam have statues or images of the Golden Turtle God as a part of their religious iconography.
<h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin: 12px 0;">What is the story of Thần Kim Quy and King Le Loi?</h2>The story of Thần Kim Quy and King Le Loi is a famous legend in Vietnamese history. According to the tale, King Le Loi was given a magical sword by the Golden Turtle God to fight against the Chinese invaders. With the help of the sword, King Le Loi successfully drove out the invaders and established the Le Dynasty. After the victory, while boating on the lake, the Golden Turtle God appeared and asked for the sword back. King Le Loi returned the sword, and the Golden Turtle God disappeared into the lake, which was then named Hoan Kiem Lake or "Lake of the Returned Sword."
<h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin: 12px 0;">How is Thần Kim Quy celebrated or remembered in Vietnam today?</h2>Thần Kim Quy is celebrated and remembered in various ways in Vietnam today. The legend of the Golden Turtle God and King Le Loi is often recounted during cultural festivals and events. Hoan Kiem Lake, the site associated with the legend, is a popular tourist destination. The Turtle Tower in the middle of the lake serves as a constant reminder of the legend. Moreover, the Golden Turtle God is also worshipped in some Vietnamese temples, and its images can be found in religious and cultural artifacts.
In conclusion, Thần Kim Quy is a vital part of Vietnamese culture and history. Its legend not only symbolizes the resilience and determination of the Vietnamese people but also continues to inspire them. Whether it's through the story of King Le Loi, the iconic Hoan Kiem Lake, or the worship in temples, the legacy of the Golden Turtle God endures, making it a timeless symbol in Vietnamese culture.